الكويزات QUIZ - ملتقى فيصل » الترجمه التتابعيه اسئله ابوبكر 1+2

الكويز

الترجمه التتابعيه اسئله ابوبكر 1+2
[أسئلة مراجعة - الترجمه التتابعيه - د. احمد حليمه]
السلام عليكم اسئله ابوبكر للمحاضره 1 +2 وبعض من اضافاتي موفقين

عدد الأسئلة: 20

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1) 1. Interpreting is……

a. Translation

b. A special form of translation

2) 2. Interpreting is an ancient human practice which clearly predates the invention of…..

a. Writing

b. Written translation

c. Both

3) 3. The activity of interpreting could be traced back to Akkadian, the ancient Semitic Language of Assyria and Babylonia around….

d. 1900BC

190 BC

4) 4. While the English Word ‘interpreter’ is derived from Latin interpres, the English term for interpreter, dragoman was derived from the ………..root targumanu.

Akkadian

Persian

5) 5. What distinguishes interpreting from other types of ‘translational activity is its ……..

Immediacy

Historical background

6) 6. Otto Kade defined interpreting as a form of translation in which…..

a. The source-language text is presented only once and thus cannot be reviewed or replayed.

b. The target-language text is produced under time pressure, with little chance for correction and revision

both

7) Interpreting is an ................... which clearly predates the invention of writing- and (written) translation.

ancient human practice

translational activity,

8) The Akkadian root ...........,

targumanu

interpreting

9) The English Word ‘interpreter’, in contrast, is derived from

Latin interpres

Latin interpreting

10) we can say that the Latin term interpres, denoting............

someone ‘explaining the meaning

making sense of what others have difficulty understanding

both

11) 2nd Lecture 7. Translation is a process by which a spoken or written utterance takes place in one language which is intended or presumed to convey the same meaning as a previously existing utterance in another language. This definition is by…..

Rabin, 1958

Toury 1995

12) 8. Translation is the transfer of thought and ideas from one language (source) to another (target), whether the language are in written or oral form.. or whether one or both languages are based on sign. This definition refers to ……

a. Brislin 1976

b. Salevsky, 1983

13) 9. Translation is a situation-related and function-oriented complex series of acts for the production of a target text, intended for addressees in another culture/language, on the basis of a given source text. This definition refers to …..

a. Brislin 1976

b. Salevsky, 1983

14) 10. Translation is any utterance which is presented or regarded as a ‘translation’ within a culture, on no matter what grounds. This definition refers to…..

c. Toury 1995

b. Salevsky, 1983

15) 11. All of the above four definitions accommodate ………….., but each foregrounds different conceptual dimension.

a. Integrating

d. Interpreting

16) Translation is :a process by which a spoken or written utterance takes place in one language which is intended or presumed to convey the same meaning as a previously existing utterance in another language(Rabin, 1958)

This definition foregrounds the defining relationship between the source and target utterances and stipulates ‘sameness of meaning’ as an essential ingredient.

This definition describes translation as a process of ‘transfer’ acting on ‘ideas’ in the medium of ‘language’.

17) a situation-related and function-oriented complex series of acts for the production of a target text, intended fo addressees in another culture/language, on the basis of a given source text (Salevsky, 1983)

This definition describes translation as a process of ‘transfer’ acting on ‘ideas’ in the medium of ‘language’.

This definition introduces a number of descriptive features such as ‘situation’ ,‘function’, ‘text’ and ‘culture’, and stresses the target orientation of the translational product.

18) the transfer of thought and ideas from one language (source) to another (target), whether the language are i written or oral form.. or whether one or both languages are based on sign (Brislin 1976a)

This definition describes translation as a process of ‘transfer’ acting on ‘ideas’ in the medium of ‘language’.

It also introduces, albeit implicitly, human agents and attitudes in terms of ‘intention’ and ‘expressions’

19) D. any utterance which is presented or regarded as a ‘translation’ within a culture, on no matter what grounds (Toury 1995)

The target orientation is carried to the extreme in this definition, in which the theorist relinquishes any prescriptive authority and accepts as Translation whatever is treated as such in a given community.

This definition introduces a number of descriptive features such as ‘situation’ ,‘function’, ‘text’ and ‘culture’, and stresses the target orientation of the translational product.

20)  So interpreting could have the following key areas of theoretical framework:

The scope of the interpreter’s task (mainly production);

The perspective on the translational process (target-oriented ‘production’ rather than source-dependent ‘transfer; and

The normative specification of the translation product (the assumption of ‘similarity’ in meaning or ‘effect).

both of all

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